Clerodendrum phlomidis revealed the presence of high sterols, saponin glycosides and flavonoids. Extraction and isolation of new compounds from traditional herbal. Clerodendrum phlomidis may act by modulating the lysosomal membrane in such a way that it is capable of fusing with. Review article chemistry and biological activities of.
The present study was aimed to perform the pharmacognostic evaluation of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae. It is one of the highly traded medicinal plants from tropical forests, as the leaves and roots are used in folklore, ayurveda, siddha and unnani medicines. Intraperitonial administration of clerodendrum phlomidis aerial parts methanolic and ethyl acetate extracts in the hot plate test 200 mgkg, and acetic acid induced abdominal constriction test 200 mgkg showed significant analgesic activity. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents from. Review article chemistry and biological activities of flavonoids. Kuntze of the family lamiaceae is an important and well known medicinal plant in ayurveda and siddha system of medicines. Names of clerodendrum phlomidis in various languages of the world are also given. Twelve fractions from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis and 5,7dihydroxy 4,6dimethoxyflavone pectolinaringenin were evaluated against helicoverpa armigera. Various pharmacognostic parameters evaluated in this study helps in botanical identification and standardization of clerodendrum phlomidis l. Branches and twig hairy, lighter in weight when dried. Bioefficacy of pectolinaringenin from clerodendrum phlomidis. Clerodendrum inerme are commonly known as indian privet, glory bower, wild jasmine and seaside clerodendrum, and sorcerers bush.
Aug 01, 2019 we report the design of electrospun poly caprolactone pcl nano fibrous mat containing ethyl acetate extract of medicinal plant clerodendrum phlomidis l. Ayu an international quarterly journal of research in. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of clerodendrum phytochemicals. References edit supplementum plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editiones. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of. Effect of pectolinaringenin, a flavonoid from clerodendrum. The histopathological studies of the liver showed swelling and necrosis. Solvent extracts hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanol were tested for their cytotoxic potential using. We report the design of electrospun poly caprolactone pcl nano fibrous mat containing ethyl acetate extract of medicinal plant clerodendrum phlomidis l. Plant details information about clerodendrum phlomidis plant.
Antifeedant, larvicidal and growth inhibitory activities of 12 fractions from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Aikhalielovicidal and oviposition deterrent activities of the flavonoid pectolinaringenin from clerodendrum phlomidis against earias. Young, healthy leaf and nodal explants of clerodendrum phlomidis were collected, sterilized and micropropogated in. Download fulltext pdf bioactive chemical constituents from the root of clerodendrum phlomidis article pdf available in medicinal chemistry research 243. The plant has been used in ayurvedic medicine, and some ayurvedic sources refer to it by the synonym clerodendrum multiflorum. A quantitative method using silica gel 60f254 high performance thin layer chromatography plates, automated bandwise sample application.
Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae verbenaceae. Among the fractions, fraction 5 showed promising antifeedant activity of 86. It is best ornamentally grown as a shrub to 23 tall. Methanol extract of the leaves of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. And its antimicrobial activity dhulgande govind santoba1, ghogare datta subhashrao2 1department of botany, sir parashurambhau college, pune, m. This is a temporary file and hence do not link it from a website, instead link the url of this page if you wish to link the pdf file. Clerodendrum thomsoniae, commonly called bleeding heart vine, is a twining evergreen shrub or vine. Verbenaceae is an important medicinal plant growing in the tropical and warm temperat.
Evaluation of fractions and 5,7dihydroxy4,6dimethoxy. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. We are helping you to learn ayurveda through ancient ayurvedic books. Pectolinaringenin was isolated from chloroform extract of clerodendrum phlomidis l.
Clerodendrum bungei, commonly called rose glory bower, is a suckering deciduous shrub which grows somewhat rapidly to 6 tall. This is the plant details for clerodendrum phlomidis l. Lamiaceae has been reported for antidiabetic activity. Clerodendrum phlomidis lamiaceae is an ornamental ever green shrub. Lamiaceae has now led to the isolation of two new flavonoid glycosides 1.
Nov 15, 20 effect of pectolinaringenin, a flavonoid from clerodendrum phlomidis, on total protein, glutathione stransferase and esterase activities of earias vittella and helicoverpa armigera. The antiinflammatory activity against chronic inflammation was assessed in model of cotton pellet granuloma in rats. Ayurveda ebooks your guide to ayurveda free download. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents. Traditional uses and pharmacological properties of clerodendrum. In the present study, we evaluated the antihepatotoxic activity of the different fractions of clerodendrum phlomidis by performing biochemical parameters and histopathological studies against toxicity caused by the carbon tetrachloride. Cytotoxic and antioxidant potential of leaf and bark extracts of two clerodendrum sps namely c.
Quantitative determination of bioactive phenylethanoid. Roots of both the plants are important rasayana drugs and are considered to be useful in the treatment of variety of ailments. Agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis properties, benefits, uses. Pdf somatic embryogenesis in clerodendrum phlomidis l. The aim was to explore in detail the various fractions and isolated compounds from methanol extract of the leaves of c. Citeseerx document details isaac councill, lee giles, pradeep teregowda. It is commonly known as thalludhalai, agnimantha or arani and is a constituent of more than 50 indigenous drug formulations. Root extracts pet ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate and ethanol of clerodendrum phlomidis was prepared by using soxhlet apparatus. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data estimates of the number of species in clerodendrum. Dravyaguna provides us comprehensive descriptions about distinctive qualities and herbal usage, depending on the texture and activities of the herb. It usually blooms during the warm months and provides showy white flowers with dark red corollas giving a striking contrast. How clerodendrum phlomidis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Clerodendrum phlomidis of family verbenaceae against staphylococcus aureus, streptococus pyogenes, escherichia coli, pseudomonas aeruginosa, candida albicans, and aspergillus niger.
Silver nanoparticle synthesis using clerodendrum phlomidis. The name clerodendrum is from the greek kleros, chance, and dendron, a tree, and alludes to a native legend that the plants possessed medicinal properties, which were a possible cure for certain ailments. The species epithet refers to the large paniculate clusters of flowers inflorescences, the feature which makes this such a visuallystriking plant. Wikispecies has information related to clerodendrum. Bioactive chemical constituents from the root of clerodendrum. Hexane and ethyl acetate extracts of clerodendrum phlomidis roots show antitubercular activity. The activity of cp was compared with aspirin and dashamoolarishta a multiingredient plant formulation containing clerodendrum phlomidis which served as positive controls. It does well in a dappled sun area and will flower more heavily on the side of the plant that gets the most light. Flowering occurs during the period between october february. This is an excellent resource for ayurveda practitioners and students. References edit supplementum plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editiones sextae, et specierum plantarum editionis secundae.
Agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis is very essential medicinal plant mentioned in texts since vedic period. Clerodendrum genus is extensively disseminated in subtropical regions as well as in tropical areas of the biosphere. Sep 08, 20 read quantitative determination of bioactive phenylethanoid glycosides in clerodendrum phlomidis using hptlc, medicinal chemistry research on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. Thenmozhi 2 1 department of pharmaceutical technology, jadavpur university. Verbenaceae is attempted which is a medicinal shrub. Clinical efficacy of shilajatu asphaltum processed with agnimantha clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Clerodendrum phlomidis is a types of blooming plant in the lamiaceae family. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular data.
It is commonly known as thalludhalai, agnimantha, arani and a constituent of more than 50 indigenous drug. Biology of hawk moth, acherontia styx westwood on its new. Clerodendrum quadriloculare is a fast grower for sun to partial shade. Pandey department of biochemistry, university of allahabad, allahabad, india. New flavonoid glycosides and other chemical constituents from clerodendrum phlomidis leaves. Read evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Pdf phytochemical and in vitro micropropogation studies of.
It is an international journal to encourage research publication to research scholars, academicians, professionals and students engaged in their respective field. They were cultured in the laboratory for many generations and were maintained at 272c, 7585% rh and photoperiod of 14. Silver nanoparticle synthesis using clerodendrum phlomidis leaf extract and preliminary investigation of its antioxidant and anticancer activities. Lamiaceae is an important and well known medicinal plant in ayurveda and siddha system of medicines. Jan 01, 2001 read evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum phlomidis linn. List of various diseases cured by clerodendrum phlomidis. Pharmacognostic investigation of clerodendrum phlomidis. The paw volume is a indicator of arthritic condition. Lysosomal membrane stabilization and antiinflammatory. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in clerodendrum phlomidis. Media in category clerodendrum phlomidis the following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. On preliminary phytochemical evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum phlomidis linn.
Clerodendrum phlomidis is a shrub common in india and sri lanka. The characteristic macroscopic study showed that the root consists of 715 cm long, 0. Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. Verbanacea are known under the common name arniagnimantha. Silver nanoparticles agnps were synthesized from aqueous extract of clerodendrum phlomidis l.
Pdf bioactive chemical constituents from the root of. Evaluation of psychopharmacological effects of clerodendrum. To assess the antiinflammatory and antiarthritic activity of clerodendrum phlomidis, the extracts were given to the animal 30 minutes before the administration of freunds adjuvant and continued till 28th day. Effect of clerodendrum phlomidis on adjuvant induced.
You can keep it about 8 to 10 feet in tree or shrub form, or let it get larger if you prefer it can get 15 feet or more. The plant list includes a further 237 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus clerodendrum. Pages in category clerodendrum the following 18 pages are in this category, out of 18 total. Clerodendrum paniculatum was first described in 1767 by the father of modern biological nomenclature the swedish botanist, carl linnaeus. Lysosomal membrane stabilization and antiinflammatory activity of clerodendrum phlomidis l. Request pdf biology of hawk moth, acherontia styx westwood on its new alternate host clerodendrum phlomidis linneaus arni, clerodendrum phlomidis l.
The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 42945 with original publication details. Roots and leaf extracts of clerodendrum phlomidis have been used for the treatment of rheumatism, asthma, diarrhea and possess sedative, antihypertensive, antidiabetic and antiobesity properties,14. The pagoda flower is commonly encountered in the asian tropics, where it is popular as an ornamental. The plant list includes 701 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus clerodendrum. Sitosterol from leaves of clerodendrum phlomidis by tlc burm. Non polar solvent extract of clerodendrum phlomidis leaf analyzed for their phytochemical components and chemical identification by gcms analysis. Evaluation of immunomodulatory activity of clerodendrum. Evaluation of fractions and 5,7dihydroxy 4,6dimethoxy. Clerodendrum genus comprises of small herbs, shrubs, and trees.
In ayurveda, the study of therapeutic products, which include herbs, is called dravyaguna, implying the characteristics of substances. International journal of biological and chemical sciences. Govindachari centre for natural products, 2centre for biotechnology, spic science foundation, 88 mount road, guindy, chennai 600 032 india received. Wikimedia commons has media related to clerodendrum.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Clerodendrum phlomidis is a species of flowering plant in the family lamiaceae. Family lamiaceae is a large shrub about 23 m high with profuse branching, sometimes attaining a height of 6 m to become a small tree. The plant has been utilized as a part of ayurvedic pharmaceutical, and some ayurvedic sources allude to it by the equiva. Journal of chemical and pharmaceutical research, 2016, 88. Clerodendrum phlomidis verbenaceae pectolinarigenin, clitoria ternatea fabaceae kaempferolneohesperidoside.
Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleedingheart. One can read online and download ayurveda ebooks for free. The international journal of plant reproductive biology. Phytochemical investigation of the plant clerodendrum phlomidis linn. Leaves simple, opposite, petiolate, flowering throughout the year and fruiting september to march in particular. Ijahm is a online opan access journal that publishes articles in the field of ayurveda and herbal medicine. At 100 ppm, the compound reduced total protein content by 55. Clerodendrum phlomidis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. This page was last edited on 12 august 2018, at 21.
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